- In music, an interval is the difference between two notes.
- An interval can be of:
- Intervals can be ASCENDING or DESCENDING:
- An interval can also be HARMONIC or MELODIC.

Female
|
Range
of Voice
|
Male
|
Soprano
|
High
|
Tenor
|
Mezzo
soprano
|
Medium
|
Baritone
|
Contralto
|
Low
|
Bass
|
|
DURATION
|
•
It produces short and long sounds
and fast and slow sounds.
•
Crotchet, minim, adagio, allegro...
|
|
PITCH
|
•
It is the relative highness or lowness that we hear in a sound
•
It produces high and low sounds
•
Scale, staff, keys...
|
|
DYNAMICS
|
•
It produces strong or soft sounds
•
ff,f,mf,p,pp, crescendo,
diminuendo
|
|
TONE
COLOR
|
•
It enables us to distinguish
different instruments and
different voices.
|